Our skin is the largest organ on our body and it’s the first thing people notice of our health or illness, irrespective of the tone. Medical professionals increasingly recognize skin abnormalities as a reliable indicator of illness, and obvious indicators include issues with skin pigmentation or discoloration. Few of us, regardless of age, have never experienced any form of skin imperfection, color change, or “pigmentation.” Skin color variations brought on by illnesses, hormonal fluctuations, and sunburn can make us feel self-conscious and look for solutions.
Since pigmentation disorders are among the most difficult skin conditions to treat, dealing with them can be quite irritating. Some people seek the inappropriate treatments out of despair, which only serves to worsen the situation. Melasma is one type of pigmentation that is notoriously difficult to treat. You shouldn’t give up hope, though, because of this! It is frequently possible to reduce the severity of pigmentation and avoid flare-ups or potential pigmentation on top of the current symptoms with a specific, customized skin pigmentation treatment.
This article will make it simple for you to comprehend what causes these skin changes and how to manage them.
Hyperpigmentation Vs Hypopigmentation
Nearly everyone associates skin pigmentation issues with hyperpigmentation, a condition in which the skin or isolated areas of the skin darken. Another condition with pigmentation, though, causes the skin to lighten. The term for this is hypopigmentation. People frequently mistakenly believe that both illnesses are the same since they both cause the skin’s tone to change.
The increased production of melanin is what results in hyperpigmentation. A distinct feature of it includes the darkening of a skin region. The major cause of hyperpigmentation is an exceptionally high density of melanocytes or their impulsivity. The most frequently affected areas are the cheeks, hands, and neck. Depigmentation, also known as hypopigmentation, is a condition in which the melanin-producing skin cells in the body begin to create less melanin as a result of a lack of the amino acid tyrosine, which the body needs to generate melanin. Melanocytes, the cells found at the base of the epidermis of the skin, could also contribute to its appearance.
How to treat pigmentation?
You can find plenty of “home cures” for pigmentation here online, all of which claim to work well. If you’ve not already tested them all, I’ll give you a disclaimer: most of them really do not work. For skin riddled by pigmentation, a therapeutic intervention by a skincare specialist can truly make a difference. There are several in-clinic treatments available for pigmentation, including melasma. They include:-
Chemical Peels
A chemical peel is a method for enhancing and refining your skin’s texture. Scarring on facial skin can be reduced or eliminated with this procedure. It actively works to remove the upper layers of your skin. Efficiently exfoliate the skin and restore its normal functions by using kojic and mandelic acids along with other blended exfoliants. Typically, obtain maximum results by undergoing a series of Chemical Peels.
IPL: Intense Pulsed Light Therapy
Skin can benefit greatly from intense pulsed light therapy in terms of healing and restoration, which is highly efficient, painless, and safe. IPL is most popular in the winter months since the skin must be clean of all traces of tanner before treatment. Remember that only appropriate skin types can undergo IPL and it should not be used on melasma.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy can kill skin pigment-producing cells, leaving a permanently light area where it was applied. One of the easiest pigments to cure is superficial pigmentation, such as minimal sun damage. The hyperpigmented area is removed via cryotherapy, which destroys the cells with excess melanosomes and enables the healing process to replace them with new cells with normal quantities of melanosomes
Micro-Needling
Micro-needling (aka SkinPen treatment), which involves making tiny punctures in the skin, promotes the creation of collagen and helps balance out the complexion of the skin. But, it works best when melasma is visible in the top layers of the skin. Microneedling is a natural skin regenerator that helps lessen ageing and sun damage symptoms.
How fast one can see the results?
Even though pigmentation treatments are straightforward on their own, they frequently need time and patience to be completed entirely. Over the course of your treatments, you’ll see instant improvements in the health and appearance of your skin as well as an immediate decrease in pigmentation. One treatment might be sufficient in many instances. After a private appointment, we’ll be able to give you more personalized advice to assist you in developing the most acceptable expectations and picturing the benefits.
Visit our skin hospital in Kerala today to get the best skin pigmentation treatment !